The Keys are a very unique place to visit with lots of history.
The islands lie along the Florida Straits, dividing the Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico. Key West is just 90 miles from Cuba.
The Keys were originally inhabited by Calusa and Tequesta Native Americans, and were later found and charted by Juan Ponce de León in 1513. De León named the islands Los Martires (“The Martyrs”), as they looked like suffering men from a distance.
For many years, Key West was the largest town in Florida, and it grew prosperous on wrecking revenues. The isolated outpost was well located for trade with Cuba and the Bahamas, and was on the main trade route from New Orleans.
The Keys were long accessible only by water. This changed with the completion of Henry Flagler’s Overseas Railway in the early 1910s. Flagler, a major developer of Florida’s Atlantic coast, extended his Florida East Coast Railway down to Key West with an ambitious series of over-sea railroad trestles. Three hurricanes disrupted the project in 1906, 1909, and 1910.
Long before the islands were a destination for tourists, they were home to captains, that ran salvage operations, sponge fishing and commercial fishing ventures as well pirates, rum-runners exiled refugees from other Caribbean islands, wealthy adventure seekers and artists and writers.
Most of the keys attractions center around this rich history. Below is a comprehensive directory of things to see and do. Enjoy!
Upper Keys
John Pennenkamp Coral Reef State Park
102601 Overseas Highway, Key Largo
(305) 451-1560
www.floridastateparks.org/park/Pennekamp
The Glass Bottom Boat
102601 Overseas Highway, Key Largo
(305) 451-1560
www.floridastateparks.org/park/Pennekamp
The African Queen
((30) 451-8080
www.africanqueenflkeys.com
Dolphins Plus
31 Corrine Place, Key Largo
1-866-860-7946
www.dolphinsplus.com
Gulfstream Party Fishing Boat
1313 Ocean Bay Drive, Key Largo
(305) 451-9788
Round Up Party Fishing Charters
45 Garden Drive, Key Largo
(305) 304-4193
Sailors Choice Party Fishing Boat
99701 Overseas Highway, Key Largo
(305) 451-1802
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Key Largo Fishing Adventures
99701 Overseas Highway, Key Largo
(305) 942-9982
Quicksilver Snorkel Tours
Mile Marker 100, Key Largo
(305) 453-0110
Reef Roamer Snorkeling
99751 Overseas Highway, Key Largo
(305) 453-0110
Islamorada
Robbie’s Marina
77522 Overseas Hwy, Islamorada
href=”http://www.robbies.com”>www.robbies.com
Marathon & The Lower Keys
Bahia Honda State Park
Mile Marker 36.8 – 12 miles south of Marathon
www.floridastateparks.org
The Dolphin Research Center
58901 Overseas Highway, Grassy Key
(305) 289-0002
www,dolphins.org
The Turtle Hospital
2396 Overseas Highway, Marathon
(305) 743-2552
www.turtlehospital.org
The Seven Mile Bridge
wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Mile_Bridge
Looe Key Marine Sanctuary
wikipedia.org/wiki/Looe_Key
The Blue Hole
wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Hole_(Big_Pine_Key)
Key West
The Key West Conch Tour Train
1-888-916-8687 (TOUR)
www.conchtourtrain.com
The Hemmingway House
907 Whitehead St. • Key Wes
(305) 294-1136
www.hemingwayhome.com
Mel Fisher’s Shipwreck Museum
200 Greene Street, Key West
(305) 296-9936
The Liberty Schooner
245 Front Street, Key West
www.chamberofcommerce.com/key west
The Audobon House Key West
205 Whitehead Street, Key West
(305) 294-2116
www.audobonhouse
Mallory Square Key West
400 Wall Street, Key West
www.mallorysquare.com
Fort Zachary Taylor
601 Howard England Way, Key West
www.fortzacharytaylor.com
Dry Tortugas National Park
800-634-0939
www.drytortugas.com